【086】词根词缀专栏[451-495]@柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典（第8版）

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2017-03-09

作者：GoldenDict
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柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典（第8版），2017

fi|na|le / fɪ’nɑːli, -næli/ (finales)
N-COUNT
The finale of a show, piece of music, or series of shows is the last part of it or the last one of them, especially when this is exciting or impressive. (演出的)终场，最后一幕;(音乐的)终曲，末乐章;(系列演出)最后一场
❏ … the finale of Shostakovich’s Fifth Symphony. 肖斯塔科维奇《第五交响曲》的末乐章
❏ Tonight’s light show is the grand finale of a month-long series of events. 今晚的灯光表演是为期 1 个月的系列活动的隆重收场。
Word Link    fin ≈ end 终，末尾 : final, finale, finish

柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典，2011

finale
1. N-COUNT 可数名词
(演出的)终场，最后一幕;(音乐的)终曲，末乐章;(一系列演出)最后一场 The finale of a show, piece of music, or series of shows is the last part of it or the last one of them, especially when this is exciting or impressive. [usu with supp]
❏ … the finale of Shostakovich’s Fifth Symphony… 肖斯塔科维奇第五交响曲的末乐章
❏ Tonight’s light show is the grand finale of a month-long series of events. 今晚的灯光秀是为期 1 个月的系列活动的盛大收场。
2. N-COUNT 可数名词
(特定的)结尾，结束 If you say that an event provides a particular kind of finale to something, you mean that it provides it with a particular kind of ending. [usu sing]
❏ …the dramatic finale to America’s seven-year hostage crisis… 历时7年的美国人质危机的戏剧性结局
❏ It was a sad finale to an otherwise spectacular career. 对于一段一直辉煌的职业生涯来说，这是一个惨淡的收官。

特别说明：下面的汉字均系人工查阅《柯林斯 COBUILD 高阶英汉双解学习词典》（第 8 版）而后录入，如有错漏，还请见谅并指出。
已完结。

• reg ≈ rule  统治: regal, regime, regimen
• son ≈ sound  声音: resonate, sonar, ultrasonic
• splend ≈ shining  发亮: resplendent, splendid, splendor
• retro ≈ behind 向后；在…后面,  in back : retroactive, retrofit, retrograde
• vita ≈ life  生命: revitalize, vital, vitality
• rot ≈ turning  转: rotary, rotate, rotation
• roy ≈ king  国王: royal, royalty, viceroy
• sacr ≈ holy  神圣: sacrament, sacred, sacrifice
• salut ≈ health  健康: salutary, salutation, salute
• salv ≈ safety  安全: salvage, salvation, salve
• sanct ≈ holy  神圣: sanctify, sanctity, sanctuary
• schis, schiz ≈ cutting 切割,  splitting  分裂: schism, schizophrenia, schizoid
• schol ≈ school  学校: scholar, scholarship, scholastic
• semi ≈ half  半: semi-circle, semiconductor, semi-final
• sen ≈ old  老: senator, senile, senior
• sens ≈ feeling  感觉: sensation, senseless, sensitive
• sever ≈ separating  分离: sever, several, severance
• spect ≈ looking  看: spectacle, spectacular, spectator
• splend ≈ shining  发亮: resplendent, splendid, splendour
• stat ≈ standing  站立；静止: static, station, stationary
• step ≈ related by remarriage  继；再婚形成亲缘关系的: stepfather, stepmother, stepsister
• stup ≈ amazement  惊愕: stupefy, stupendous, stupid
• sub ≈ below  在下面: subdivide, submarine, submersible
• urb ≈ city  城市: suburb, urban, urbane
• super ≈ above  超过；在上面: super, superficial, superheated
• sur ≈ above  超过；在上面: surcharge, surface, surmount
• sym ≈ together  一起: sympathy, symphony, symposium
• syn ≈ together  一起: synchronize, synergy, synopsis
• tele ≈ distance  远距离: telegraph, telepathy, telephone
• thermo ≈ heat  热: thermometer, thermonuclear, thermostat
• tra ≈ across  横过: traffic, trajectory, travesty
• trans ≈ across  横过: transfer, transition, translate
• trem ≈ shaking  震颤: tremble, tremendous, tremor
• tri ≈ three  三: triangle, tricycle, trilogy
• vir ≈ man  男子: triumvirate, virile, virtue
• tu ≈ watching over  看管: tuition, tutelage, tutor
• twi ≈ two  二；两；双: twice, twilight, twin
• ultra ≈ beyond  超；在…之外: ultramarine, ultrasonic, ultraviolet
• un ≈ not  不；未: unafraid, uncooked, undecided
• uni ≈ one  一；单: uniform, unilateral, union
• un ≈ reversal  反；逆转: untie, unusual, unwrap
• vag ≈ wandering  游荡: vagabond, vagrant, vague
• ver ≈ truth  真相: veracity, verdict, verify
• vir ≈ poison  毒: viral, virulent, virus
• with ≈ against 与…相反,  away  离开: withdraw, withhold, withstand